The purpose of Creative writing is to express something, whether it be feelings, thoughts, or emotions.

Imagery and Characterization, can the two ever meet outside of an English class?

Is your hero a volcano, seething with fury and ready to burst at any moment?

Is your heroine a skittish crane attempting to fly far, far away whenever trouble startles her? How about something more basic?

Earth, air, fire, or water. When they’re angry, do they darken, flash, seethe, or boil? When they’re excited, do they thicken or sear, experience lightning or rivers of fire?

Talk about imagery and even writers roll back to their worst high school English class. That’s unfortunate because there is no easier tool for characterization than using good consistent imagery.

How many of us have read something like this: His touch was like a hot brand against her skin. Her heart quivered with longing as he stabbed her with his arrow of luv.

Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. Cliche imagery for cliche stories.

Despite a large number of academic creative writing programs around the world, many people argue that creative writing cannot be taught.

So many romance novels end up with Ken and Barbie characters.

Physically they’re perfect, emotionally they’re perfect–except for their one scar that is the focus of their arc.

Barbie needs to learn to trust because she’s been dumped before. Ken lost his last girlfriend in a fire because he was a coma at the time, therefore, it was all his fault and he now has a protect the world from its own stupidity.

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I’m making fun here, but romance readers know how the same emotional baggage in the hands of one author is a farce in someone else’s.

So how do you make your characters deeply emotional people with real problems instead of Ken in a coma? Hard work. Ha! You thought I was going to say imagery. No, good imagery will not save a stupid book.

But consistent imagery will deepen your characters and–here’s the good part–keep your themes in your head from the beginning all the way through to the end of the book.

Yup. Since writing is hard work , anything that makes it easier gets a thumbs up from me.

Are you wondering what the heck I’m talking about?

Think of your heroine. For this example, we’ll call her Better Than Barbie (BTB). What’s her character arc? What does she learn through the course of the book? How does she change?

If you can’t answer that, sit down and think of an answer. You can’t write a credible book without it. Remember, the answer could be that she doesn’t change.

Despite everything, she remains rock-solid in her beliefs.

Great, now BTB has a character arc.

Let say BTB needs to learn to forgive, not only herself for her bad choices but her Mother From Hell who set her up with the Fiancé from Hell complete with the Family from Hell.

Okay, what image best fits a woman who needs to learn forgiveness?

Let’s start with the easy part: earth, air, fire, or water. If she’s a religious character–water. You can use all that great baptism, washed clean, purified imagery. If she’s a stable character, grounded in her location or family or her job–then go with an earth concept.

If BTB is quick-tempered, someone who can either lash out or inspire–go with fire.

Creative writing is one of those skills that you can get better at with practice, but pretty much suck at when you are starting out.

Lastly, air. I chose air for the dreamers, the mystics, the people who wander around in their brain rather than the world because they’re either brilliant (genius academic) or lost in their imagination (airhead creative…ie, me).

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Let’s go with the airhead creative. She’s an air person. Therefore colors that work for her would be pastels–light blue, white fluffy clouds. I’d make her a blonde with blue eyes that can grow really pale when she’s off daydreaming.

Her body type is ethereal, ephemeral, and when Not-Ken looks at her, he wonders if she’ll just be blown away by the troubles of the world. She is the kind of person that all heroes want to protect.

When BTB becomes passionate, her eyes darken to a mysterious midnight sky. Her passion is surrounded by words like lightning, turbulence, and electric sensations–all those things that are associated with weather.

Her happy laugh is light and brightens everything around her. Her ironic, snarky moments have a crisp snap to them. Now all of a sudden whenever you write about BTB, you have a whole slew of words to latch onto.

She’ll walk lightly instead of with a heavy tread. She’ll float through a room instead of cut or stomp or glide.

Now think of her problem and start including words that demonstrate that. First scenes will include one or two words that indicate her need to forgive: stagnant, stuffy, choking, distant, maybe even dizzy.

But as she moves through the book–especially in moments that reveal change–her imagery will change too.

Her words or clothing will flow, her touch will feel like a benediction or the sun finally coming out. Learning to forgive will feel like a gentle spring rain that cleanses rather than punishes.

Sadly, no one but another brilliant writer will notice your imagery set. At least not on a conscious level. It’s all subconscious, but it helps create a unified feel for your characters that will flow (or drift or root or burn) through your entire book.

And it helps you remember that BTB starts out as an airhead but when hanging out with Not-Ken, she gets more grounded, and yet he appreciates the lightness to her spirit. Maybe she cools his volcano fire.

How to Get Started with Creative Writing

So, earlier I mentioned, ‘Seething volcano or skittish bird, what image best fits your characters and why would anyone care?’

I wrote about giving a unified imagery set to your main characters. I outlined how choosing basic element properties to your characters creates adds texture and EASE to a character arc. We went with the basic earth, air, wind, and fire possibilities.

But let’s say you want to go one step further. How would that work and why?

Make your imagery more specific.

First off, add metal to your list of elements. Then while you’re at it, maybe add all the elements of the periodic table. What if your hero is a tinman in search of a heart?

Give him metallic colors to wear and surround himself in. Make him bendable, but when he adjusts to the heroine it gives him a sharp edge to his words and actions.

If you really want to get better at creative writing, you will need to understand the elements of what makes good and interesting writing.

For example: anyone can call themselves a mechanic, but they can’t repair a car engine without understanding how each part fits together

Now start picking out words to use for your hero.

Match it with all five senses, but make sure to pick words that reflect both the good and the bad. You want to be able to indicate your character’s changes from a problem through growth into happiness (and love).

Confused?

Try these examples. For sight–metallic and reflective. When people look at him they see themselves reflected back, not the man himself. When you describe him and his environment surround him in chrome and give him a tin car toy collection.

Let the heroine see him as childlike but cold. Then as he grows around her, you can add color to his clothing and surroundings.

my fiction writing course
My Fiction Writing Course

 

Sound–tinny, brittle. You don’t have to make his voice sound tinny or thin. That’s not hero-like! But he can speak with a brittle edge or it can grate like metal on metal. He can hit something that clinks.

When he’s depressed he can have a hollow echo to his tone, but as he warms to the heroine, his voice gets depth and color.

Eventually–at the end–someone hears his heartbeat. Even the music he listens to changes from hard rock to country music–or maybe that’s too much of a stretch.

Touch–sharp but malleable. Initially, his touches are cold and angry words hit like shards. But as he changes, his rough edges smooth. His face is not chiselled but pressed or shaped. Then when he smiles he shows a kind of light (heroine’s reflected light).

She warms him (because metal doesn’t carry his own warmth), but he protects her and brings out her child-like qualities (because he’s a tin toy).

Now you add taste and scent. Truthfully, with a tin toy image, I stick with cold feel, metallic taste, and sterile scent. None of that is erotic or hero-like. So if you mention these things, keep them at the beginning of the book, letting the negative words drop away as he changes for the better.

He is, after all, gaining a heart and growing into a real boy.

But remember, he can be a geologist or a metal worker. He can work in a sterile room or be comfortable in clinical settings.

So now you get the idea, but don’t just stop there. Make your images very specific.

You can use anything that sparks your imagination, so…go wild!


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